Tuesday 21 June 2011

Oscar Wilde Reaches Across Time


After recently posting on gay hero Quentin Crisp, there seemed a kind of follow on logic for one on Oscar Wild as recently I came across the only recording of the poet and playwright's voice. In which he recites nearly two verses from the fourth canto of 'The Ballad of Reading Gaol' ...

In Reading Gaol by Reading Town
There is a pit of shame,
And in it lies a wretched man
Eaten by teeth of flame,
In burning winding-sheet he lies,
And his grave has got no name.

[And there, till Christ call forth the dead,
In silence let him lie:]

No need to waste the foolish tear,
Or heave the windy sigh:
The man had killed the thing he loved,
And so he had to die.



As we all know, Wilde was imprisoned in 1895 for two years with hard labour after the follow-up trials to his failed attempt to sue the Marquis of Queensberry for the calling card libel of 'For Oscar Wilde, posing sodomite'.


'The Ballad of Reading Gaol' was written in France in Berneval or Dieppe on or about 19 May 1897 and was initially published under the the name 'C.3.3' - for cell block C, landing 3, cell 3 of Wilde's incarceration.

Wilde in Exile in France c1900

The poem was inspired partly by the hanging in 1896 of a fellow prisoner, Charles Thomas Wooldridge, for the throat-cutting murder of his wife - 'The man had killed the thing he loved, And so he had to die.'

I am fascinated to know the particular character of the poet and playwright's voice, as it must give a clue to the delivery of those deliciously paradoxical aphorisms we love to find occasion to remember and perhaps quote ...

We are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars.

A man's face is his autobiography. A woman's face is her work of fiction.

A dreamer is one who can only find his way by moonlight, and his punishment is that he sees the dawn before the rest of the world.

A little sincerity is a dangerous thing, and a great deal of it is absolutely fatal.

Ambition is the last refuge of the failure.

A man can't be too careful in the choice of his enemies.

Alas, I am dying beyond my means.

All women become like their mothers. That is their tragedy. No man does. That's his.

All bad poetry springs from genuine feeling.

Wilde seems much more theatrical and arch than I would have imagined, even taking into account the performance tradition of the time. In this context and in retrospect, Lord Olivier used to make fun of this earlier style of delivery, likening it to singing arias in opera.

Curiously and incidentally, Wilde's voice reminds me more than a little of the vocal manner of a particular group of older queans I knew as a kid in London and so has a further resonance for me.


This audio recording, imaginatively at least, lets me know this great writer just a tiny bit better. There is something of the quality of the living breathing human voice that reaches across time and emotionally connects up.

6 comments:

  1. Thanks, Nick
    I didn't know there were any recordings of Wilde...interesting, to say the least...I always visit his grave, at Pere Lachaise, when I'm in Paris...among a few others - one of his 'neighbours' ...most notably Victor Noir - quite a handsome man, at least in bronze, and all the ladies come to rub his crotch - in order to get pregnant...Art
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victor_Noir

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  2. Thanks--gives one quite an insight despite the noise on the track.

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  3. hey art

    i was surprised too that any recordings existed - but wilde was hard up financially after his release from prison so i can imagine putting down his voice was one of the ways of making money - i lived in paris for a bit under a year as a kid - and Pere Lachaise-ed a few times

    rudolph nureyev has an extravagant tomb there - in some ways capturing his flamboyant life:

    http://www.travelagentcentral.com/france/cultural-tourism-lives-paris-burial-grounds

    thanks for sharing Victor Noir - he hadn't come across my radar

    cheers

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  4. hey nywla

    yep, it's quite a challenge to listen thru the voice and hiss of the recording! but given it's unique nature worth it i think - i get the sense of an almost surgical precision in the delivery which i hadn't expected - i imagined just a theatrical gay fireworks display - but maybe reading a poem provoked a slightly different approach

    good to hear!

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  5. How amazing! I wonder how close this was to his normal conversational voice, or if this was his "stage" voice. Either way, it's a remarkable find. JUST the sort of thing we've come to expect (and love) about your blog! For which many thanks.

    Very sad the world was robbed of more of Wilde's writing by his legal problems. I really wonder if, in the end, he thought Bosie--who was pretty but a real shit--was worth it. But then we've all been there...putting up with an extremely disagreeable, shallow person for a while because they were so damn gorgeous. Still, in Wilde's case, it was one hell of a price to pay.

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  6. hi paul

    i have the oddest feeling that wilde made little distinction between his stage voice and the one for dinner parties/every-day-occasions/etc 'performances'!

    and yes sad to think of what else might have been. he saw bosie in paris and i seem to recall that it was this gilded young man who finally broke it - but yes, i wonder if he felt it was worth it - i suspect even with foresight he wouldn't have done otherwise - he could have avoided the court case but with the arrogance of fame felt he was untouchable - a sad miscalculation. perhaps he felt there was in the 1890s a certain acceptance of gay?

    good to hear as always

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